What does probable cause consist of?

Probable cause consists of a set of facts or evidence that leads a reasonable person to believe that a crime has been committed or that specific evidence of a crime can be found in a particular place. It is a legal standard used in the law enforcement context to justify actions such as arrests, searches, or seizures. The key aspect of probable cause is that it is based on tangible and credible evidence rather than mere speculation or conjecture.

This standard requires that the belief in the occurrence of a crime is grounded in actual facts rather than subjective feelings, vague insinuations, or unreliable information. Law enforcement officers must evaluate the circumstances of the situation and gather sufficient data that can reasonably support an inference of criminal activity. This ensures that the rights of individuals are protected while allowing law enforcement to perform their duties based on credible information.

The other options reflect inadequate or unreliable grounds for probable cause. Feelings of suspicion, unsubstantiated assumptions, or rumors do not meet the necessary legal threshold required for probable cause. Thus, the correct answer emphasizes the importance of facts and reasonable belief in the establishment of probable cause.